NSUF 19-1663: Ion irradiation of ThO2 and UO2 single crystals

The technical objective of this RTE is to generate dislocation loop dominated microstructure in two model oxide fuels, ThO2 and UO2 . Single crystals will be irradiated using 2 MeV protons at high temperature at Texas A&M University. These irradiation conditions provide relatively uniform damage profile over several micrometers depths suitable for subsequent thermal transport measurements. Following the ion irradiation, quantitative analysis of radiation induced dislocation loops including size and density will be performed using transmission electron microscope (TEM) at Idaho National Laboratory (INL). The TEM samples will be prepared using focused ion beam (FIB) system at INL. After completion of this RTE, the thermal transport of irradiated ThO2 and UO2 crystals will be measured using modulated thermoreflectance technique at either The Ohio State University (OSU) or INL. These results will be used to establish relationship between dislocation loops and thermal conductivity in ThO2 and UO2 crystals.

Dodatne informacije

Polje Vrijednost
Awarded Institution The Ohio State University
Embargo End Date 2020-11-08
Facility Tech Lead Alina Montrose, Lin Shao
NSUF Call FY 2019 RTE 1st Call
PI Marat Khafizov
PI Email [email protected]
PI Phone Number 614-292-2544
Project Member David Hurley - Idaho National Laboratory
Project Member Dr. Lingfeng He, Associate Professor - North Carolina State University (https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2763-1462)
Project Member Professor Marat Khafizov, Associate Professor - The Ohio State University (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8171-3528)
Project Notes Awarded on 02/08/2019
Project Type RTE
Publication Influence of Irradiation-induced Microstructural Defects on the Thermal Conductivity of Single Crystal Thorium Dioxide Marat Khafizov, Amey Khanolkar, Zilong Hua, Cody Dennett, wangthink Wang, Tiankai Yao, Lingfeng He, Jian Gan, David Hurley TMS 2020 2020-02-23 - 2020-02-27
Publication The influence of lattice defects, recombination, and clustering on thermal transport in single crystal thorium dioxide Lingfeng He APL Materials 8 2020-11-04 https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0025384
Publication An integrated experimental and computational investigation of defect and microstructural effects on thermal transport in thorium dioxide Marat Khafizov, Lingfeng He, Cody Dennett, David Hurley, Zilong Hua, Amey Khanolkar, Anter EL-AZAB, Kaustubh Bawane Acta Materialia 213 2021-05-18 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actamat.2021.116934
Publication TEM Characterization of Dislocation Loops in Proton Irradiated Single Crystal ThO2 Marat Khafizov, Kaustubh Bawane, Tiankai Yao, Aaron French, Lin Shao, Jian Gan, David Hurley, Lingfeng He Journal of Nuclear Materials 552 2021-05-05 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jnucmat.2021.152998
Publication Inferring Relative Dose-dependent Color Center Populations in Proton Irradiated Thoria Single Crystals using Optical Spectroscopy Marat Khafizov, Amey Khanolkar, David Hurley, Cody Dennett, Zilong Hua Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics 24 2022-02-21 https://doi.org/10.1039/D1CP05191A
RTE Number 1663