NSUF 18-1256: Fission Product Distribution Comparison in Irradiated and Safety Tested AGR-1 and AGR-2 TRISO Fuel Particles

TRISO-coated fuel is an important piece of developing new generation reactors. The changes that TRISO fuel undergoes during potential accident temperatures is unknown and is a roadblock in licensing, modeling, and understanding the effects of different manufacturing processes. This proposal is planned to examine already prepared TEM lamellae to establish the difference in fission product distribution within two differently manufactured TRISO particles. Both samples were taken from kernels irradiated to burnup of up to 18.6 FIMA and then safety tested at 1600?C, one TRISO particle was manufactured using a lab coating and the other using an industrially coated particle. These particles are different than others studied due to the fact that they were annealed after irradiation which could cause several effects such as, chemical stratification, void swelling, cracking, or other high temperature effects. By comparing the two distributions of fission products the reliability of fission product retention and evolution can be determined. This will provide information for qualifying TRISO fuels along with giving data to improve the fuel fabrication process.

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Field Value
Abstract TRISO-coated fuel is an important piece of developing new generation reactors. The changes that TRISO fuel undergoes during potential accident temperatures is unknown and is a roadblock in licensing, modeling, and understanding the effects of different manufacturing processes. This proposal is planned to examine already prepared TEM lamellae to establish the difference in fission product distribution within two differently manufactured TRISO particles. Both samples were taken from kernels irradiated to burnup of up to 18.6 FIMA and then safety tested at 1600?C, one TRISO particle was manufactured using a lab coating and the other using an industrially coated particle. These particles are different than others studied due to the fact that they were annealed after irradiation which could cause several effects such as, chemical stratification, void swelling, cracking, or other high temperature effects. By comparing the two distributions of fission products the reliability of fission product retention and evolution can be determined. This will provide information for qualifying TRISO fuels along with giving data to improve the fuel fabrication process.
Award Announced Date 2018-02-01T14:18:58.573
Awarded Institution None
Facility None
Facility Tech Lead Yong Yang
Irradiation Facility None
PI MATTHEW COOK
PI Email [email protected]
Project Type RTE
RTE Number 1256