NSUF 17-CINR-13004: Capacitive Discharge Resistance Welding of 14YWT for Cladding Applications

The objectives of the proposed work are to join cladding tubes of nano-structured ferritic alloy (NFA) alloy and other oxide dispersion strengthened (ODS) alloys using capacitor-discharge resistance welding (CDRW), a solid-state welding (SSW) process offering extremely rapid thermal cycles with very low overall heat input. CDRW has been applied successfully to other engineering alloys and is especially well-suited for nuclear reactor cladding applications. We hypothesize that the very rapid thermal cycles and lower heat input inherent to CDRW will produce solid-state welds on ferritic ODS alloys with greater retention of strength, radiation damage resistance, and creep resistance properties, relative to those achieved previously with other SSW processes. Moreover, we theorize that CDRW will prove applicable for joining small diameter tubes of NFA/ODS alloys, while also retaining nano-cyrystalline (NC) size distributions that lead to superior ductility and fracture toughness properties.

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Awarded Institution Los Alamos National Laboratory
CINR Number 17-13004
Embargo End Date 2028-01-07
NSUF Call FY 2017 CINR
PI Thomas Lienert
Project Member Ms. Kelly Cunningham, NSUF Fuels and Materials Library Coordinator - Idaho National Laboratory (https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9144-7339)
Project Notes Awarded on 06/14/2017
Project Type CINR
Publication Capacitive Discharge Resistance Welding for ODS Steel Cladding: Weld Properties and Radiation Resistance Calvin Lear, Ben Eftink, Stuart Maloy, Todd Steckley Materials in Nuclear Energy Systems (MiNES) 2019-10-06 - 2019-10-10
Publication Capacitive Discharge Resistance Welding of 14YWT and Other Alloys Calvin Lear, Ben Eftink, Todd Steckley, Matt Schneider, Stuart Maloy TMS 2020 Annual Meeting & Exhibition 2020-02-23 - 2020-02-27
Publication Solid state welding of the nanostructured ferritic alloy 14YWT using a capacitive discharge resistance welding technique Calvin Lear, Jonathan Gigax , Matt Schneider, Todd Steckley, Stuart Maloy, Ben Eftink Metals 12 2021-12-23 https://doi.org/10.3390/met12010023
Publication Projection-capacitor discharge resistance welding of 430 stainless steel and 14YWT Calvin Lear, Todd Steckley, Stuart Maloy, Ben Eftink Journal of Manufacturing Processes 75 2022-02-09 https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmapro.2022.01.036
Publication Impact of Capacitive Discharge Resistance Welding on the Radiation Tolerance of 14YWT Cladding Calvin Lear, Hyosim Kim, Matt Schneider, Todd Steckley, Yongqiang Wang, Stuart Maloy, Ben Eftink Structural Materials for Innovative Nuclear Systems (SMINS-6) 2022-09-12 - 2022-09-15
RTE Number 3063