NSUF 11-264: Synchrotron X-ray Diffraction Study of Microstructural Evolution in Irradiated Mod.9Cr-1Mo Steel

The purpose of this project is to characterize phase stability and lattice strain evolution under irradiation in mod.9Cr-1Mo ferritic-martensitic steel using synchrotron x-ray diffraction (XRD). Ferriticmartensitic steels are the lead structural materials for all types of advanced fission and fusion energy systems. These alloys have excellent resistance to irradiation-induced swelling, good thermal properties, and low cost. Mod.9Cr-1Mo ferritic-martensitic steel is a prime candidate for structural applications in advanced sodium-cooled fast reactors. Mod.9Cr-1Mo is a Fe-9%Cr-1%Mo steel modified with V and Nb. Prior to irradiation, the microstructure of the alloy consisted of tempered martensite stabilized by M23C6 carbides and a fine distribution of vanadium/niobium carbon-nitride (MX) precipitates, giving rise to superior high temperature strength. Irradiation can significantly change the initial optimum microstructure and degrade the mechanical performance of the alloy. Previous electron microscopy study indicated carbide amorphization and/or nanocrystallinity in irradiated Mod.9Cr-1Mo steel; synchrotron x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) measurements showed significant reduction in coordination in C/N and Nb, Cr shells with increasing irradiation doses. To fully understand the effect of irradiation on microstructural evolution in this alloy, synchrotron XRD experiments are proposed to characterize phase changes and strain evolution and their dependence of irradiation dose

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Miền Giá trị
Awarded Institution Argonne National Laboratory
Embargo End Date 2026-02-27
Facility Tech Lead Jeff Terry
NSUF Call FY 2011 APS
PI Meimei Li
Project Member Dr. Stuart Maloy, Senior Nuclear Materials Adviser - Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8037-1319)
Project Member Meimei Li - Argonne National Laboratory
Project Type APS
Publication Study of Irradiated Mod. 9Cr-1Mo Steel by Synchrotron XAS Hasitha Ganegoda, Daniel Olive, Jeff Terry, Yulia Trenikhina, Meimei Li, Stuart Maloy Transactions of the American Nuclear Society 102 2010-06-01 http://epubs.ans.org/?a=10729
Publication High-energy synchrotron x-ray techniques for studying irradiated materials David Hoelzer, Xuan Zhang, Meimei Li Journal of Materials Research 30 2015-03-20 https://www.researchgate.net/publication/276910112/download
Publication High-energy x-ray diffraction microscopy study of deformation microstructures in neutron-irradiated polycrystalline Fe-9%Cr, Xuan Zhang, Meimei Li Journal of Nuclear Materials 508 2018-09-01 https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022311518301442#ack0010
RTE Number 264